Your baby is the size of a
Pear
Key Takeaways
NUTRITION AT 17 WEEKS PREGNANT
- Keep adding about 340 extra calories a day. SOGC states: "In the second trimester you need about 340 extra calories per day." It notes this "generally equates to 2 or 3 additional servings from any of Canada’s Food Guide’s food groups" — for example a piece of toast and a cup of milk, or an apple and ¾ cup of yogurt.
- Stay on top of iron. SOGC advises increasing "your daily iron intake to 27mg daily during the final six+ months of pregnancy to support an increase in red blood cells and fetal tissues," and notes that, "like most women, you may need a good supplement to meet this need."
- Build meals around variety. SOGC points to Canada’s Food Guide, noting that "a varied, nutrient-dense diet" helps meet the needs of both you and your baby — with attention to fibre (aim for 28g daily), omega-3 DHA (aim for 1.4g daily) and iodine (aim for 250mcg daily).
- Include folate-rich foods and foods fortified with folic acid. Note that folate-rich foods don’t replace supplements. The Public Health Agency of Canada lists corn, oranges, beans, lentils and dark green vegetables like peas, spinach, broccoli and brussels sprouts as sources of folate — while stressing that "dietary sources on their own are not enough" to protect against neural tube defects.
WHAT SUPPLEMENTS TO TAKE AT 17 WEEKS PREGNANT
- Keep taking 400mcg of folic acid daily. The Public Health Agency of Canada recommends "a daily multivitamin with 400 mcg (0.4 mg) of folic acid" for anyone who could become pregnant, and advises you "continue taking folic acid throughout your pregnancy and while breastfeeding."
- Don’t raise the dose on your own. The Public Health Agency of Canada advises: "You should not increase your dose of folic acid beyond 1 mg per day without talking to your health care provider."
- Use a prenatal that covers iron. SOGC notes that, like most women, you "may need a good supplement" to reach 27mg of iron a day — the second and third trimesters are when this matters most.
LIFESTYLE TIPS AT 17 WEEKS PREGNANT
- Keep moving — aim for at least 150 minutes a week. SOGC advises that "pregnant women should accumulate at least 150 minutes of moderate intensity physical activity each week," spread across "at least 3 days a week, and up to 7 days a week." Walking, swimming and stationary cycling are all good options, but reduce activity if you’re experiencing physical discomfort.
- Notice your baby’s rhythms as they emerge. SOGC explains that "your perception of your baby’s movements is one of the strongest indicators of your baby’s wellbeing," and that "mothers should always trust their intuition if they are concerned about their baby at any time during pregnancy." Formal kick counts come later, but paying attention now is a good habit.
- Keep caffeine to 300mg a day. Health Canada recommends a maximum daily caffeine intake of 300 mg for people who are pregnant. Health Canada puts one 8oz (237ml) cup of brewed coffee at about 135mg — so roughly two cups is the ceiling, and that total includes tea, cola and chocolate.
- Check any medication with your provider. SOGC advises that "ideally, you should not take any medication during pregnancy unless you and your health care provider determine that it is necessary" — and warns that "although a product may be considered natural, it still can contain ingredients that could harm your baby. Always talk to your health care provider first."
Frequently Asked Questions
How big is my baby at 17 weeks pregnant?
Mayo Clinic does not give a length or weight for week 17. It publishes figures for the weeks on either side: at week 16, your baby is "about 4 3/4 inches (120 millimeters) long from crown to rump" and "about 4 ounces (110 grams)"; by week 18, "about 5 1/2 inches (140 millimeters)" and "7 ounces (200 grams)." So at 17 weeks, your baby sits between the two — roughly 12 to 14 centimetres crown to rump, and between about 110 and 200 grams. Length is measured crown to rump at this stage because the legs are still curled.
Can I feel my baby move at 17 weeks pregnant?
Maybe, maybe not — both are normal. The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC) notes that "some women feel movement as early as 13-16 weeks from the start of their last period," while "first-time moms may not feel movement until 18-20 weeks." Mayo Clinic adds that at 17 weeks your baby is "rolling and flipping," but "you might not be able to feel those movements yet" — though you may feel the baby hiccuping. If you’ve felt nothing this week, it is not a cause for concern on its own.
What’s happening with my baby at 17 weeks pregnant?
According to Mayo Clinic, at 17 weeks "toenails start developing," and your baby is "becoming more active, rolling and flipping." You may also "feel your baby hiccuping, which causes small jerking movements." The following week, per Mayo Clinic, the ears start to stand out, hearing begins, and the digestive system starts working.
How much caffeine is safe at 17 weeks pregnant?
Health Canada recommends a maximum daily caffeine intake of 300 mg for people who are pregnant. Health Canada puts one 8oz (237ml) cup of brewed coffee at about 135mg, so roughly two cups a day is the ceiling — and that total should include tea, cola and chocolate, which also contain caffeine.
How much weight should I be gaining at 17 weeks pregnant?
It depends on your weight before pregnancy. The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada (SOGC) gives targets by pre-pregnancy BMI; for a woman in the 18.5 to 24.9 range, the guidance is an average of about 0.4kg a week in the second and third trimesters, for a recommended total of 11.5 to 16kg. SOGC notes weight gain "isn’t just the baby" — the placenta, increased blood volume, larger breasts and fat stores all contribute. If your gain is outside the recommended range, SOGC advises talking to your health care provider.
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