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19 Month Old: Running, Climbing and First Word Combos

Karina Sánchez Mercado
Medically reviewed by

Quick Facts

عمر19 months
Length~76–89 cm (WHO range, ~19 months)
Weight~8.2–14.0 kg (WHO range, ~19 months)
Daily Sleep~11–14 hours (usually 1 nap + nights)
حليبWhole cow’s milk or toddler formula, up to ~500 mL/day
Iron~7 mg a day (1–3 years)

Length and weight are the WHO 3rd–97th percentile range (both sexes) from the WHO Growth Charts for Canada. Your provider tracks your toddler’s own growth on these charts.

Key Takeaways

Words are joining up. A 19 month old may start putting two words together, building toward the CPS 24-month milestone of combining words.
On the run. Early running and confident climbing mean supervision and toddler-proofing stay essential.
Big feelings, growing independence. Defiance and "no" are normal signs of a developing sense of self.

Your Toddler at 19 Months Old

A 19 month old is often running a little, climbing, and beginning to put two words together, building toward the Canadian Paediatric Society’s 24-month milestones. Toddlers eat a variety of family foods, need about 7 mg of iron a day, and take whole cow’s milk or a toddler formula up to about 500 mL a day, from a cup. Total sleep is around 11–14 hours, usually on one nap.

Your 19 month old is fast, physical and increasingly verbal — breaking into a run, climbing everything, and maybe pairing words like "more milk" or "bye dada." Independence and opinions are in full bloom, tantrums and all.

This guide covers what’s normal this month: the growing movement and language, toddler feeding, and sleep and routines.

19 Month Old Development: Milestones & Growth

At 19 months, most toddlers have the 18-month skills the Canadian Paediatric Society describes and are building toward the next set at 24 months.

Gross Motor

A 19 month old walks well and may begin to run, and can climb into and down from chairs, building toward the 24-month skills the Canadian Paediatric Society lists (beginning to run, kicking or throwing a ball, walking up and down stairs with help). Give safe space to move and supervised climbing.

Fine Motor

A 19 month old builds a small block tower, scribbles, uses a spoon well, and turns board-book pages, building toward a 4-block tower and simple shape-matching by 24 months, per the Canadian Paediatric Society. Offer blocks, crayons and simple puzzles.

Social & Language

A 19 month old uses a growing vocabulary and may start to put two words together, copies others, and shows increasing independence — including defiance, per the Canadian Paediatric Society’s 24-month milestones. Keep naming, reading and modelling short phrases.

Your Life This Month: The Parent Experience

"No" becomes a favourite word, and defiance is a normal part of a growing sense of self — not defiance for its own sake. Two things help. Offer exactly two choices, both of which work for you: red cup or blue cup, this book or that one. More than two is overwhelming and tends to end in a meltdown of its own. And don’t ask a yes-or-no question when the answer isn’t optional — "are you ready for a bath?" invites the refusal, where "shall we walk to the bath or hop like a frog?" doesn’t. Keep limits calm and consistent, and pick your battles.

Running and climbing add new risks: keep a close eye near stairs, streets and playground equipment, and keep the home safe for a fast mover. Channel the energy with active play — walks, dancing, ball games.

Parenting a toddler is a marathon. If you’re feeling low, anxious or worn down, your doctor or public health nurse can help — please reach out.

What to Do This Month

DEVELOPMENT & PLAY

  • Offer active play — walking, dancing, gentle ball games — and safe places to climb.
  • Provide blocks, crayons and simple puzzles, and read together daily.
  • Model two-word phrases ("more milk," "big truck") and expand on your toddler’s words.

FEEDING

  • Offer a variety of family foods in safe textures; keep iron-rich foods coming toward the ~7 mg daily need for 1–3 years.
  • Keep milk (whole cow’s milk or toddler formula) to about 500 mL a day, in a cup.
  • Offer water with meals and snacks; continue vitamin D for breastfed and partly breastfed toddlers.

SAFETY

  • Supervise closely near stairs, streets and playground equipment now that your toddler runs and climbs.
  • Keep hazards and choking-risk foods out of reach, and keep furniture anchored.

Feeding Your 19 Month Old

At 19 months, your toddler eats a range of family foods and drinks from a cup. Appetites swing day to day — offer healthy options at regular meals and snacks and let your toddler decide how much. Iron still matters: toddlers 1 to 3 years need about 7 mg a day, per the Canadian Paediatric Society, so keep iron-rich foods in the rotation, paired with vitamin C.

Keep milk — whole cow’s milk (3.25%) or a toddler formula — to no more than about 500 mL a day, the Canadian Paediatric Society advises, so it doesn’t crowd out food or lead to iron-deficiency anemia. Continue a daily 400 IU vitamin D supplement for breastfed and partly breastfed children.

A note on formula this month. Whole cow’s milk or a toddler formula can be your toddler’s milk. If you choose formula, MOF’s organic HiPP Dutch Stage 3 is a toddler formula for 12 months and up, iron-fortified to provide iron, DHA and vitamin D alongside meals. Keep total milk to about 500 mL a day so it doesn’t crowd out iron-rich foods. Go with what works for your family.

Pure formula. Every stage.

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Sleep at 19 Months: What’s Normal & How to Help

A 19 month old usually sleeps around 11 to 14 hours over a 24-hour period, per the Canadian Paediatric Society, typically on one afternoon nap. Independence and separation feelings can spill into bedtime and cause some resistance — a consistent routine helps most. Expect stalling too: one more book, one more sip of water, one more hug. It’s a sign your toddler has worked out that bedtime can be negotiated. Build the sip of water and the last hug into the routine so they’ve already happened, then hold the line kindly on anything after that.

Keep the bedtime routine steady, wind down about half an hour before bed with stories or quiet play, keep the room dim and cozy, and be gentle but firm if your toddler protests. Avoid late-afternoon naps, and offer a comfort item, which is often important at this age.

Safe sleep reminder: place your child on a firm, flat sleep surface, keep the crib mattress at its lowest setting, and take out anything they could stand on to climb. Once your toddler is actually getting out — or trying to — the crib has stopped being the safer option, and it’s time for a toddler bed or a floor bed.

When to Contact Your Doctor or Public Health Nurse

Contact your doctor or public health nurse if you notice:

  • A high fever or your child seeming very unwell.
  • Your child is eating very poorly, drinking far less than usual, or isn’t growing as expected.
  • Signs of possible iron deficiency the CPS describes — pale skin, poor appetite, low energy or slow weight gain (too much milk is a common cause).
  • Your child isn’t walking, isn’t using any words, or seems behind in more than one area — the Canadian Paediatric Society advises speaking with your doctor.
  • Your child has lost a skill they previously had.
  • Any concern about your child’s development, feeding or your own wellbeing.

أسئلة مكررة

What should a 19 month old be doing?

A 19 month old usually walks well and may begin to run, climbs, builds a small block tower, uses a spoon, and has a growing vocabulary — some starting to put two words together, building toward the Canadian Paediatric Society’s 24-month milestones. Running brings falls, so keep anything long out of your toddler’s mouth while they’re on the move — toothbrushes and spoons especially. A trip with one in the mouth can do real damage to the back of the throat. Every child develops at their own pace; raise concerns, especially in more than one area, with your doctor.

When do toddlers start putting words together?

Combining two words (like "more milk") is a skill the Canadian Paediatric Society lists among the 24-month milestones, and many toddlers start somewhere in the months before that. Single words and understanding usually come first. Keep talking, reading and expanding on your toddler’s words. If your toddler isn’t using single words by around 18 months, raise it with your doctor.

How do I handle toddler defiance?

Defiance and "no" are a normal part of a developing sense of self — the Canadian Paediatric Society lists showing defiant behaviour among the social milestones around 24 months. Offer simple choices to give some control, keep limits calm and consistent, name feelings, and pick your battles. Staying steady and connected works better than power struggles.

How much should a 19 month old eat and drink?

Offer a variety of family foods at regular meals and snacks, with iron-rich foods still important (about 7 mg iron a day for 1–3 years), per the Canadian Paediatric Society. Keep milk to about 500 mL a day, in a cup, and offer water with meals. Skip juice, including 100% juice — it fills small stomachs, crowds out food, and bathes new teeth in sugar. Whole fruit does everything juice appears to, with the fibre left in. Let your toddler decide how much to eat — appetites swing normally. Avoid choking-risk foods and added salt and sugar.

How much sleep does a 19 month old need?

A 19 month old usually sleeps around 11 to 14 hours over a 24-hour period, per the Canadian Paediatric Society, typically on one afternoon nap. A consistent bedtime routine, a calm wind-down, and avoiding late naps all help. A comfort item like a blanket or stuffed animal is often welcome.

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Sources & References

This content is for information and does not replace personal medical advice from your doctor or public health nurse.