
Quick Facts
| عمر | 1 week (newborn) |
| Length | ~45–54 cm (WHO range, at birth) |
| Weight | ~2.4–4.4 kg (WHO range, at birth) |
| Daily Sleep | Up to ~18 hours (in stretches of 3–4 hours) |
| Feedings per Day | 8–12 times (feed on cue) |
| Formula Amount | On cue — follow your formula’s feeding chart |
Length and weight are the WHO 3rd–97th percentile range (both sexes) from the WHO Growth Charts for Canada. Your provider tracks your baby’s own growth on these charts.
Key Takeaways
At 1 week old, most babies are still curled into their newborn posture and moving in jerky, reflexive bursts. This is completely normal.
Physical Development
Your 1 week old baby is governed by reflexes: rooting (turning toward a touch on the cheek), sucking, a strong grasp, and the Moro or startle reflex that flings the arms out at a sudden noise. Movements are jerky because the nervous system is still maturing. Smooth, deliberate control comes later — by the end of 3 months, the Canadian Paediatric Society notes, most infants can raise the head and chest during tummy time.
Vision
A 1 week old baby sees best up close and the wider world looks blurry. Newborns are drawn to high-contrast patterns, edges and faces — especially yours, held close during a feed. They can’t track a moving object smoothly yet; by the end of 3 months, the Canadian Paediatric Society notes, most infants watch faces closely and follow moving objects.
Hearing & Recognition
Your baby’s hearing works from birth, and a 1 week old baby turns toward familiar sounds — your voice most of all, which they have been hearing for months. Talking, humming and singing are genuinely soothing now. A sudden loud noise may trigger the startle reflex, which is normal and fades over the coming weeks.
DEVELOPMENT & PLAY
- Hold your baby skin-to-skin often — it helps steady their temperature, heart rate and stress, and supports feeding and bonding.
- Talk, hum and sing as you go; your voice is the sound your 1 week old baby knows best and finds most calming.
- Hold your face close during calm, alert moments so they can focus on you.
ROUTINES & SLEEP
- Follow your baby’s hunger and tired cues rather than the clock this week.
- Keep night feeds calm, quiet and dimly lit, and avoid stimulation during nighttime feeds and diaper changes, as the Canadian Paediatric Society suggests.
- Practise safe sleep every time: on the back, on a firm flat surface, in a crib, cradle or bassinet with no loose bedding, in your room.
HEALTH
- Attend your baby’s first newborn check-up in the first week — your provider weighs your baby and checks feeding, jaundice and the umbilical cord.
- Keep the umbilical cord stump clean and dry; contact your provider if the surrounding skin becomes red, swollen or smelly.
- If you are breastfeeding, give a daily 400 IU vitamin D supplement from birth, as Health Canada and the Canadian Paediatric Society recommend. Formula-fed babies don’t need one — vitamin D is already added to infant formula. (Babies in northern communities may need more; ask your provider.)
أسئلة مكررة
How much should a 1 week old baby eat?
A 1 week old baby feeds on cue — the Canadian Paediatric Society advises feeding on demand, and notes breastfed newborns feed 8 to 12 times in 24 hours. Formula amounts vary, so follow the feeding chart on your formula’s packaging. You’ll know your baby is getting enough if they have six or more wet diapers a day, soft yellow seedy stools, and seem content after feeds.
How long should a 1 week old baby sleep?
A 1 week old baby may sleep as much as 18 hours a day, for 3 to 4 hours at a time, according to the Canadian Paediatric Society. There’s no long overnight sleep yet, and it’s normal and healthy for newborns to wake through the night to feed. Sleep becomes more predictable sometime after 3 months.
Is it normal for a newborn to lose weight in the first week?
Yes. Newborns often lose a little weight in the first days as feeding gets established, then regain it over the first couple of weeks. Your provider will weigh your baby at the first check-up and track it on the WHO Growth Charts for Canada. Tell them if your baby seems reluctant to feed or isn’t producing wet diapers.
Why is my 1 week old baby so sleepy?
Newborns sleep a great deal, and a very sleepy 1 week old is often simply recovering from birth. But in the first days it’s not unusual to need to wake a sleepy baby for feeds, and a baby who is too sleepy to feed, is hard to rouse, or is having few wet diapers needs checking. Contact your provider if feeding is poor.
When will my newborn’s umbilical cord fall off?
The umbilical cord stump usually dries and falls off on its own within one to three weeks. Keep it clean and dry, and fold the diaper below it so air can circulate. A few drops of blood as it separates are normal. Contact your doctor or public health nurse if the surrounding skin is red, swollen, oozing or smelly.
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