
Quick Facts
| L'âge | 23 weeks (around 5 months) |
| Length | ~60–70 cm (WHO range, ~5 months) |
| Weight | ~5.4–9.3 kg (WHO range, ~5 months) |
| Daily Sleep | ~14–16 hours (about 3 naps + longer nights) |
| Feedings per Day | Feed on cue |
| Formula Amount | On cue — follow your formula’s feeding chart |
Length and weight are the WHO 3rd–97th percentile range (both sexes) from the WHO Growth Charts for Canada. Your provider tracks your baby’s own growth on these charts.
Key Takeaways
At 23 weeks, most babies have the 3-month skills the Canadian Paediatric Society describes and are building toward the end-of-8-months set.
Physical Development
A 23 week old baby has strong head control, often sits with support, and rolls, per the CPS. Trunk strength is building toward sitting on their own, which the Canadian Paediatric Society lists among the end-of-8-months milestones. Tummy time is stronger, with pushing up and pivoting to reach.
Hands & Hand-Eye
A 23 week old baby reaches for and grabs objects with control, brings hands and toys to the mouth, and may pass an object hand to hand, per the Canadian Paediatric Society. Offer safe toys of different sizes and textures to grip and explore.
Social & Communication
A 23 week old baby smiles, laughs, babbles and increasingly responds to others’ emotions and expressions, per the Canadian Paediatric Society. Familiar faces get a different reception than new ones now, and many babies are delighted by their own reflection — a mirror at floor level earns its place during tummy time. Some babies begin to show stranger awareness around now. Keep “chatting,” naming and reading.
DEVELOPMENT & PLAY
- Play face-to-face games, name emotions and respond to your baby’s babble and expressions.
- Offer safe toys of different textures to grip, pass and safely mouth.
- Keep up supported sitting, on the floor and always close by, and daily supervised tummy time — three sessions of 10 to 15 minutes.
- Keep small objects, cords and choking hazards out of reach, and never leave your baby alone on a raised surface.
GETTING READY FOR SOLIDS
- Set up a sturdy high chair and a couple of small spoons.
- Plan simple iron-rich first foods — the Canadian Paediatric Society advises starting with foods that contain iron.
- Watch for the readiness signs: sitting with support and good head control, bringing food to the mouth, and interest when others eat.
FEEDING & SLEEP
- Keep feeding on cue; follow your formula’s feeding chart for amounts.
- Give breastfed babies a daily 400 IU vitamin D supplement, per Health Canada and the CPS; formula-fed babies don’t need one.
- Keep the three-nap rhythm and practise safe sleep every time.
Questions fréquemment posées
What should a 23 week old baby be doing?
A 23 week old baby usually has strong head control, often sits with support, rolls, reaches and grabs with control, brings things to the mouth, and is social — smiling, laughing, babbling and responding to your emotions, per the Canadian Paediatric Society. Every baby develops at their own pace; raise concerns, especially in more than one area, with your doctor.
Is stranger awareness normal at 5 months?
Yes. As babies become more socially aware, some start to show wariness of new faces or places — a normal part of the social development the Canadian Paediatric Society describes, where babies respond more to others’ emotions and expressions. Extra reassurance, familiar routines and gentle introductions to new people help.
What foods should I start with at 6 months?
The Canadian Paediatric Society advises starting with iron-rich foods — meat, poultry, cooked whole egg, fish, tofu, well-cooked legumes (beans, peas, lentils), or store-bought iron-fortified infant cereal — offered at least twice a day. Iron matters for many parts of your baby’s development, and waiting past 6 months raises the risk of iron deficiency. Offer a variety of textures as your baby gets older.
How much should a 23 week old baby eat?
A 23 week old baby feeds on cue — the Canadian Paediatric Society advises feeding on demand. Amounts vary a lot; follow the feeding chart on your formula’s packaging. Plenty of wet diapers and steady weight gain show your baby is getting enough. Solids are recommended around 6 months.
How much sleep does a 23 week old need?
By 4 months, the Canadian Paediatric Society notes, most babies need three naps a day — morning, afternoon and early evening — with total sleep around 14–16 hours across naps and nights. Every baby differs, and night waking still happens. A regular daily rhythm and calm wind-down help sleep settle.
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