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13 Week Old Baby: Three Months In and Finding Their Hands

Karina Sánchez Mercado
Medically reviewed by

Quick Facts

L'âge13 weeks (approximately 3 months)
Length~56–66 cm (WHO range, ~3 months)
Weight~4.5–8.0 kg (WHO range, ~3 months)
Daily Sleep~14–17 hours (a more regular pattern emerging)
Feedings per DayFeed on cue (8+ times a day)
Formula AmountOn cue — follow your formula’s feeding chart

Length and weight are the WHO 3rd–97th percentile range (both sexes) from the WHO Growth Charts for Canada. Your provider tracks your baby’s own growth on these charts.

Key Takeaways

Hands are the new discovery. A 13 week old baby brings their hands together and to the mouth and swipes at hanging toys — the CPS 3-month milestones that lead to reaching and grasping.
Sleep is organising. The Canadian Paediatric Society notes sleep habits become more predictable after 3 months, with a more regular nap schedule emerging.
More expressive by the day. Your baby smiles on their own, “talks” in coos, and communicates with their face and body, per the Canadian Paediatric Society.

Your Baby at 13 Weeks Old

A 13 week old baby is just past 3 months — smiling on their own, following faces and objects, bringing hands to the mouth and holding the head steadier, per the Canadian Paediatric Society’s 3-month milestones. Sleep becomes more predictable after 3 months, with a more regular nap schedule emerging, and the peak crying period has usually settled.

Your 13 week old baby has crossed the 3-month mark and is consolidating a whole cluster of new skills — steadier head control, discovered hands, freer smiles, and richer coos. The days often feel a little more predictable now.

This guide covers what to expect this week: the developing hand skills, feeding and sleep as a pattern emerges, and how to keep supporting your sociable baby.

13 Week Old Baby Development: Milestones & Growth

At 13 weeks old, most babies have reached the 3-month milestones the Canadian Paediatric Society describes and are building on them.

Physical Development

A 13 week old baby holds the head and chest up well during tummy time and controls head and neck movement when supported in sitting, per the Canadian Paediatric Society’s 3-month milestones. Some babies start to roll from front to back around now — the CPS lists this among the end-of-3-months skills. Keep offering supervised tummy time — aim for three sessions a day, 10 to 15 minutes at a time.

Hands & Hand-Eye

A 13 week old baby brings their hands together and to the mouth and takes swipes at a hanging object, per the Canadian Paediatric Society’s 3-month milestones — the building blocks of reaching and grasping. Purposeful reaching and holding usually come together over the following weeks and months. Offer safe, lightweight things to swipe at, and remember that everything your baby manages to grab will go straight into their mouth, so choose toys too big to swallow, with no small or detachable parts and no loose strings or cords.

Social & Communication

A 13 week old baby smiles on their own and when you smile, is expressive with their face and body, and coos to communicate, per the Canadian Paediatric Society. This is a lovely week for “conversations” — say something, pause, and let your baby respond in their own way.

Your Life This Week: The Parent Experience

Thirteen weeks in, many parents feel steadier ground underfoot — the crying has settled, a rough rhythm is forming, and your baby’s growing responsiveness is a real reward. Tiredness lingers, but the days are more navigable.

Use your baby’s brighter awake windows for play and their sleepy stretches for your own rest. Keep leaning on help.

The “baby blues” affect up to 80% of new mothers and usually pass within a few weeks, but postpartum depression can develop later — it affects about 13% of new mothers, and as many as 10% of fathers, and lasts longer, the Canadian Paediatric Society notes. If low mood, anxiety or a sense of disconnection is present now, please tell your doctor or public health nurse. You don’t need to wait and see whether it lifts, and it doesn’t matter how long it’s been going on — postpartum depression can begin any time in the first year. It is treatable, and getting help sooner makes it easier to treat.

What to Do This Week

DEVELOPMENT & PLAY

  • Offer safe things to swipe at and grasp — a lightweight rattle, a hanging toy, your fingers — to encourage reaching. Everything they manage to grab will go straight into their mouth, so choose toys too big to swallow, with no small or detachable parts and no loose strings or cords.
  • Keep offering daily, supervised tummy time to build the strength behind rolling and, later, sitting.
  • Keep up face-to-face “chats” — smile, talk, pause, and let your baby coo back.

ROUTINES & SLEEP

  • Lean into the emerging nap rhythm with a gentle, consistent wind-down before sleep.
  • Keep days bright and sociable and nights calm and dim.
  • Practise safe sleep every time: on the back, on a firm flat surface, in their own sleep space, with no loose bedding — and if your baby starts to roll, keep starting them on their back. If you swaddle, stop as soon as your baby shows any sign of rolling. A swaddled baby who rolls onto their front can’t push up or free their arms. A sleep sack gives the same contained feeling without restricting their arms.

HEALTH

  • The next well-baby visit and vaccines are usually around 4 months — book or confirm. Timing varies by province and territory.
  • Breastfed babies need a daily 400 IU vitamin D supplement, per Health Canada and the Canadian Paediatric Society. Formula-fed babies don’t — vitamin D is already added to formula.

Feeding Your 13 Week Old Baby

A 13 week old baby feeds on cue. The Canadian Paediatric Society advises feeding on demand — whenever your baby is hungry. Feeds are often bigger and less frequent now, but there’s wide variation, so follow your baby rather than a clock. For formula, follow the feeding chart on your formula’s packaging. The CPS signs of feeding well still apply: six or more wet diapers a day, a content baby, and steady weight gain.

Distracted feeding is common now that your baby is so interested in the world — a calmer, quieter spot can help. Solids are still a way off: the Canadian Paediatric Society recommends waiting until around 6 months, when breast milk or formula no longer meets all your baby’s needs on its own.

Whether you breastfeed, formula feed or combine the two, your baby’s brain and vision development runs on the right nutrients — DHA, iron and vitamin D among them. If breastfeeding isn’t an option, the Canadian Paediatric Society advises a store-bought, iron-fortified, cow-milk-based infant formula — fortified to provide these — until 9 to 12 months, when whole cow’s milk (3.25% M.F.) can take over, provided your baby is eating iron-rich foods by then.

A note on formula this week. As feeds settle into a rhythm, they’re calm moments to connect with your more interactive baby. MOF’s organic Stage 1 formulas, such as HiPP Dutch Stage 1, are iron-fortified and suitable from birth through 6 months, providing the DHA, iron and vitamin D your baby needs. Formula is a good choice whenever it’s the right one for your family.

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Sleep at 13 Weeks: What’s Normal & How to Help

A 13 week old baby is entering the stretch where, the Canadian Paediatric Society notes, sleep habits become more predictable — sometime after 3 months — with a more regular nap schedule emerging. Some babies begin longer overnight stretches, though night waking to feed is still normal.

This is developmentally on track. The shift toward organised sleep tends to come on its own as your baby matures; there’s no need to force it.

Keep reinforcing day and night: bright, active days and calm, dim, quiet nights. Put your baby down drowsy but awake when you can, and use a consistent wind-down routine to support the emerging pattern.

Safe sleep reminder: always place your baby on their back for every sleep, on a firm flat mattress with a tightly fitted sheet and no loose, soft items, in a crib, cradle or bassinet in your room for the first 6 months. Keep starting your baby on their back even once they can roll. Car seats, strollers, carriers, bouncers and swings aren’t safe sleep surfaces — if your baby falls asleep in one, move them to their crib, cradle or bassinet as soon as you can. The Canadian Paediatric Society advises this lowers the risk of SIDS.

When to Contact Your Doctor or Public Health Nurse

Contact your doctor or public health nurse if you notice:

  • A fever in a baby less than 3 months old — a rectal temperature of 38°C or higher — the Canadian Paediatric Society advises seeking care right away. Armpit, ear and forehead readings can come in low, so if your baby feels warm and seems unwell but the reading is normal, check again rectally.
  • Your baby is feeding poorly, producing fewer than 6 wet diapers a day, or isn’t growing as expected.
  • No social smiling, no response to your face or voice, or your baby isn’t following objects — or seems behind in more than one area of development.
  • Your baby isn’t holding their head up at all during tummy time by around this age.
  • Your baby is unusually limp, difficult to rouse, or has fast, laboured or grunting breathing.
  • Any concern about your baby or your own mental health — that’s what your doctor or public health nurse is for.

Questions fréquemment posées

What should a 13 week old baby be doing?

A 13 week old baby has usually reached the 3-month milestones the Canadian Paediatric Society describes — or three months corrected, if your baby arrived early: raising the head and chest during tummy time, bringing hands together and to the mouth, swiping at hanging toys, following moving objects, watching faces closely, and smiling on their own and when you smile. Some babies start to roll front to back. Every baby develops at their own pace.

When do babies start grabbing things?

Grabbing develops gradually. By the end of 3 months, the Canadian Paediatric Society notes, most infants swipe at a hanging object and bring their hands together and to the mouth — the building blocks of grasping. Purposeful reaching and holding usually come together over the following weeks and months. Offer safe, lightweight things to swipe at to encourage it.

How much should a 13 week old baby eat?

A 13 week old baby feeds on cue — the Canadian Paediatric Society advises feeding on demand. Feeds are often bigger and less frequent now, and often much faster: a baby who used to nurse for half an hour may finish in five or ten minutes. That’s efficiency, not a problem. There’s wide variation either way. For formula, use the package instructions for how to prepare each bottle, but let your baby decide how much to take — watch for slowing down, turning away, closing their mouth. Six or more wet diapers a day and steady weight gain show your baby is getting enough. Solids aren’t recommended until around 6 months.

How long should a 13 week old baby sleep?

A 13 week old baby may sleep as much as 18 hours a day, and the Canadian Paediatric Society notes sleep becomes more predictable after 3 months, with a more regular nap schedule emerging and, for some babies, longer overnight stretches. Night waking to feed is still normal. A consistent wind-down routine supports the shift.

Is my baby rolling too early at 13 weeks?

No. The Canadian Paediatric Society lists rolling from front to back among the milestones many infants reach by the end of 3 months, so some babies roll around now. Once your baby can roll, keep placing them on their back to sleep — there’s no need to reposition them if they roll on their own during sleep. Keep the sleep space clear.

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Sources & References

This content is for information and does not replace personal medical advice from your doctor or public health nurse.